华为路由器配置文件备份与恢复下次启动文件

admin

华为路由器配置文件备份与恢复

1、先把AR路由器上保存配置

                           

[zurkj]quit

<zurkj>saveall //保存配置

Warning: The current configuration will bewritten to the device.

Are you sure to continue?[Y/N]:y

  It will take several minutes to saveconfiguration file, please wait..................

  Configuration file had been savedsuccessfully

  Note: The configuration file will take effectafter being activated

2、对之前的保存配置进行修改

[zurkj]ippool vlan101 //创建DHCP地址池

Info:It is successful to create an IP address pool.

[zurkj-ip-pool-vlan101]return //返回

<zurkj>compareconfiguration  //对比配置

Info:The current configuration is not the same as the next startup configurationfile.

====== Current configuration line 71 ======

#

ip pool vlan101

#

aaa

authentication-scheme default

authentication-scheme radius

  authentication-mode radius

====== Configuration file line 71 ======

#

aaa

authentication-scheme default

authentication-scheme radius

  authentication-mode radius

authorization-scheme default

3、对当前配置文件进行保存，并保存为newconfig.cfg

<zurkj>savenewconfig.cfg  //保存配置文件名为：newconfig.cfg

Are you sure to save the configuration tonewconfig.cfg? (y/n):y  //Y确认

  It will take several minutes to saveconfiguration file, please wait..............

  Configuration file had been savedsuccessfully

  Note: The configuration file will take effectafter being activated

<zurkj>dir //显示文件

Directoryof flash:/

  Idx Attr     Size(Byte)  Date       Time(LMT)  FileName

    0 drw-              -  Jan 01 1970 00:00:47   shelldir

    1 -rw-        172,816  Apr 02 2017 03:41:23   webdata.db

    2 drw-              -  Apr 01 2017 23:56:45   evm

    3 drw-              -  Apr 01 2017 23:56:39   dhcp

    4 drw-              -  Apr 01 2017 23:55:43   slog

    5 -rw-         11,171  Apr 02 2017 00:02:26   default_ca.cer

    6 -rw-            200  Apr 01 2017 23:55:11   hostkey_ECC

    7 drw-              -  Apr 01 2017 23:55:56   logopath

    8 -rw-      7,254,016  Apr 02 2017 00:00:30   V200R009C00SPC500-SPH013-WEB

    9 drw-              - Jan 01 1970 00:00:45   shlogfile

   10 -rw-          2,446  Jul 06 2017 16:15:52   houp.huawei.com_local.cer

   11 -rw-          1,289  Apr 02 2017 00:02:19   default_local.cer

   12 drw-              -  Apr 02 2017 00:00:10   logfile

   13 -rw-          1,360  Jul 06 2017 16:15:52   DigiCert_CA.cer

   14 -rw-          1,912  Jul 06 2017 16:47:26   vrpcfg.zip

   15  -rw-         5,272  Jul 06 2017 17:02:52   newconfig.cfg

   16 drw-              -  Apr 01 2017 23:55:27   $_user

   17  drw-              - Jul 06 2017 16:15:41   sqlitedb

   18 -rw-             29  Jul 06 2017 16:53:33   logrotate.status

   19 -rw-          1,253  Apr 02 2017 00:01:17   local.cer

   20 -rw-            480  Jul 06 2017 17:02:54   private-data.txt

   21  drw-              - Apr 02 2017 04:10:34   localuser

   22 -rw-          1,318  Apr 02 2017 00:01:17   ca.cer

   23 drw-              -  Jul 06 2017 16:14:43   default-sdb

   24 drw-              -  Apr 01 2017 23:55:30   update

   25 -rw-    155,945,856  Jan 01 1970 00:03:09   AR100-S-V200R009C00SPC500.cc

   26 drw-              -  Jan 01 1970 00:09:31   libnetconf

   27 -rw-          5,926  Jul 06 2017 16:15:53   mon_file.txt

   28 -rw-            200  Apr 02 2017 00:02:26   ca_config.ini

   29 -rw-     12,968,832  Apr 01 2017 23:59:27   AR100-S-V200R009SPH019.pat

374,744KB total available (195,988 KB free)

<zurkj>

4、把AR路由器配置为ftp server，并从客户端将配置文件newconfig.cfg下载下来

[zurkj]ftpserver enable //开启FTP功能

[zurkj]aaa  //进入AAA视图

[zurkj-aaa]local-userftpuser password cipher admin1234 privilege level 15  //创建本地用户ftpuser密码为admin1234 特权级别为15

[zurkj-aaa]local-userftpuser service-type ftp //配置本地用户ftpuser服务类型为FTP

[zurkj-aaa]local-userftpuser ftp-directory flash: //配置本地用户ftpuser的FTP访问目录为flash:根目录

[zurkj-aaa]quit //退出

MicrosoftWindows [版本 10.0.18363.1440]

(c)2019 Microsoft Corporation。保留所有权利。

C:\Users\Administrator>ftp100.100.100.100

连接到 100.100.100.100。

220FTP service ready.

530Please login with USER and PASS.

用户(100.100.100.100: (none)): ftpuser

331Password required for ftpuser.

密码:

230User logged in.

ftp>binary  //配置FTP传输模式为二进制

200Type set to I.

ftp>lcd d:\ //配置本地目录为D盘根

目前的本地目录 D:\。

ftp>get newconfig.cfg //下载文件

200Port command okay.

150Opening BINARY mode data connection for newconfig.cfg.

226Transfer complete.

ftp:收到 5272 字节，用时 0.07秒76.41千字节/秒。

此为D盘中保存下来的配置文件（newconfig.cfg）

5、重启路由器不保存刚才的配置

检查重启后的配置有无刚才创建的vlan101的DHCP地址池

6、上传配置文件并配置为设备下次启动时使用

落叶纷飞

加油！