H3C防火墙配置SSH连接 基本配置 system-view sysname fw1 undoinfo-center enable interfacegigabitethernet 0/3 //进入接口 description trust //配置接口描述 ip address10.1.1.1 24 //配置IP manage pinginbound //接口放行ping入站 manage pingoutbound //接口放行ping出站 manage ssh inbound //接口放行ssh入站 quit 注意,ssh客户端所在trust域的接口需要放行ssh入站。 interfaceloopback 0 //配置环回接口 descriptionmanagerment //描述为管理口 ip address10.10.10.1 32 quit 注意,配置环回口做为管理地址也是ssh地址。 配置安全策略 security-zonename trust //配置安全域 importinterface gigabitethernet 0/3 //加入接口 quit security-policyip //建立安全策略 rule name ssh //规则命名 source-zonetrust //源域为trust destination-zonelocal //目标域为local source-ip-host10.1.1.100 //源主机地址 destination-ip-host10.10.10.10 //目标主机地址 service any //放行全部服务 action pass //动作执行放行 quit quit 注意,ssh的区域流量是ssh用户端所在的trust区域访问防火墙本身/local区域。 配置用户线视图及用户 user-interfacevty 0 63 //进入虚拟用户视图 authentication-modescheme //身份认证模式为scheme protocolinbound all //放行全部协议入站 user-rolenetwork-admin //用户角色为网络管理员 idle-timeout30 //配置无动作登出时间为30M quit local-userzurkj //创建本地用户zurkj passwordsimple 123456 //配置用户密码 authorization-attributeuser-role level-15 //用户角色的授权属性为最高级别 service-typessh http https //配置服务类型 quit public-keylocal create rsa //创建本地rsa密钥对 public-keylocal create dsa //创建本地dsa密钥对 ssh serverenable //开启ssh服务 sftp serverenable //开启sftp服务 ssh userzurkj service-type all authentication-type password 验证 - system-view
- sysname fw1
- undo info-center enable
- interface gigabitethernet 1/0/3
- description trust
- ip address 10.1.1.1 24
- manage ping inbound
- manage ping outbound
- manage ssh inbound
- quit
- interface loopback 0
- description managerment
- ip address 10.10.10.1 32
- quit
- security-zone name trust
- import interface gigabitethernet 1/0/3
- quit
- security-policy ip
- rule name ssh
- source-zone trust
- destination-zone local
- source-ip-host 10.1.1.100
- destination-ip-host 10.10.10.10
- service any
- action pass
- quit
- quit
- user-interface vty 0 63
- authentication-mode scheme
- protocol inbound all
- user-role network-admin
- idle-timeout 30
- quit
- local-user zurkj
- password simple Aa123456!!
- authorization-attribute user-role level-15
- service-type ssh http https
- quit
- public-key local create rsa
- y
- public-key local create dsa
- y
- ssh server enable
- sftp server enable
- ssh user zurkj service-type all authentication-type password
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