HCNA-21 RIP路由协议基本配置
HCNA-21 RIP路由协议基本配置基本配置<Huawei>system-viewsysname r1
interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0ip address 172.16.10.1 24quitinterface LoopBack 0//创建环回口ip address 192.168.1.100 32quit <Huawei>system-viewsysname r2interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0ip address 172.16.10.2 24quitinterface LoopBack 0ip address 192.168.2.100 32quit
使用RIP v1搭建网络rip//创建RIP协议进程 默认进程号为1network 172.16.0.0//宣告参与RIP的网段network 192.168.1.0quit ripnetwork 172.16.0.0network 192.168.2.0quit display ip routing-table//查看IP路由表Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib------------------------------------------------------------------------------Routing Tables: Public Destinations : 9 Routes :9 Destination/Mask Proto PreCost Flags NextHop Interface…… 192.168.1.100/32Direct0 0 D 127.0.0.1 LoopBack0 192.168.2.0/24RIP 1001 D172.16.10.2 GigabitEthernet0/0/0255.255.255.255/32 Direct0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0 display ip routing-tableRoute Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib------------------------------------------------------------------------------Routing Tables: Public Destinations : 9 Routes :9 Destination/Mask Proto PreCost Flags NextHop Interface…… 172.16.10.255/32Direct0 0 D 127.0.0.1 GigabitEthernet0/0/0 192.168.1.0/24RIP 1001 D172.16.10.1 GigabitEthernet0/0/0 192.168.2.100/32Direct0 0 D 127.0.0.1 LoopBack0255.255.255.255/32 Direct0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0 ping -a 192.168.1.100 192.168.2.100//R1使用源目标IP Ping R2的环回口PING192.168.2.100: 56data bytes, pressCTRL_C to break Reply from192.168.2.100: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=255 time=150 ms Reply from192.168.2.100: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=255 time=10 ms Reply from192.168.2.100: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=255 time=30 ms Reply from192.168.2.100: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=255 time=10 ms Reply from192.168.2.100: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=255 time=30 ms ---192.168.2.100 ping statistics --- 5 packet(s)transmitted 5packet(s) received 0.00%packet lossround-trip min/avg/max =10/46/150 ms <r1>debugging rip 1//查看RIP协议定期更新情况<r1>terminal debugging//开启RIP终端调试功能<r1>terminal monitor//终端监视<r1>undo debugging all<r1>debugging rip 1 event//查看路由器发出和接收的定期事件
使用RIP v2搭建网络rip version 2 //版本V2quit ripversion 2quit display ip routing-tableRoute Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib------------------------------------------------------------------------------Routing Tables: Public Destinations : 9 Routes :9 Destination/Mask Proto PreCost Flags NextHop Interface…… 172.16.10.255/32Direct0 0 D 127.0.0.1 GigabitEthernet0/0/0 192.168.1.100/32Direct0 0 D 127.0.0.1 LoopBack0192.168.2.100/32RIP 1001 D172.16.10.2 GigabitEthernet0/0/0255.255.255.255/32 Direct0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0 display ip routing-tableRoute Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib------------------------------------------------------------------------------Routing Tables: Public Destinations : 9 Routes : 9 Destination/Mask Proto PreCost Flags NextHop Interface…… 172.16.10.255/32Direct0 0 D 127.0.0.1 GigabitEthernet0/0/0192.168.1.100/32RIP 1001 D172.16.10.1 GigabitEthernet0/0/0 192.168.2.100/32Direct0 0 D 127.0.0.1 LoopBack0255.255.255.255/32 Direct0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0 ping -a 192.168.1.100 192.168.2.100PING192.168.2.100: 56data bytes, pressCTRL_C to break Reply from192.168.2.100: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=255 time=20 ms Reply from192.168.2.100: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=255 time=20 ms Reply from192.168.2.100: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=255 time=20 ms Reply from192.168.2.100: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=255 time=30 ms Reply from192.168.2.100: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=255 time=20 ms ---192.168.2.100 ping statistics --- 5packet(s) transmitted 5packet(s) received 0.00%packet lossround-trip min/avg/max =20/22/30 ms
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