HCNA-19 全网全通静态路由及默认路由配置
HCNA-19 全网全通静态路由及默认路由配置<Huawei>system-viewsysnamer1interfaceGigabitEthernet 0/0/2ipaddress 172.16.10.1 24quitinterfaceGigabitEthernet 0/0/0ipaddress 172.16.12.1 24quitiproute-static 172.16.23.0 24 172.16.12.2//配置静态路由目标网段+掩码+下一跳地址iproute-static 172.16.30.0 24 172.16.12.2displayip interface brief//查看IP接口摘要信息 <Huawei>system-viewsysnamesysnamer2interfaceGigabitEthernet 0/0/0ipaddress 172.16.12.2 24quitinterfaceGigabitEthernet 0/0/1ipaddress 172.16.23.2 24quitiproute-static 172.16.10.0 24 172.16.12.1iproute-static 172.16.30.0 24 172.16.23.3displayip interface brief <Huawei>system-viewsysnamer3interfaceGigabitEthernet 0/0/1ipaddress 172.16.23.3 24quitinterfaceGigabitEthernet 0/0/2ipaddress 172.16.30.1 24quitdisplayip interface brief displayip routing-table //查看IP路由表RouteFlags: R - relay, D - download to fib------------------------------------------------------------------------------RoutingTables: Public Destinations : 12 Routes : 12 Destination/Mask ProtoPreCost Flags NextHop Interface …… 172.16.23.0/24Static 60 0 RD172.16.12.2 GigabitEthernet0/0/0 172.16.30.0/24Static 60 0 RD172.16.12.2 GigabitEthernet0/0/0255.255.255.255/32Direct 0 0 D127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0 displayip routing-tableRouteFlags: R - relay, D - download to fib------------------------------------------------------------------------------RoutingTables: Public Destinations : 12 Routes : 12 Destination/Mask ProtoPreCost Flags NextHop Interface 127.0.0.0/8 Direct 0 0 D127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0 …… 172.16.10.0/24Static 60 0 RD172.16.12.1 GigabitEthernet…… 172.16.30.0/24Static 60 0 RD172.16.23.3 GigabitEthernet0/0/1255.255.255.255/32Direct 0 0 D127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0 displayip routing-tableRouteFlags: R - relay, D - download to fib------------------------------------------------------------------------------RoutingTables: Public Destinations : 12 Routes : 12 Destination/Mask ProtoPreCost Flags NextHop Interface 127.0.0.0/8 Direct 0 0 D127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0…… 172.16.10.0/24Static 60 0 RD172.16.23.2 GigabitEthernet0/0/1 172.16.12.0/24Static 60 0 RD172.16.23.2 GigabitEthernet0/0/1…..255.255.255.255/32Direct 0 0 D127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0 PC>ping172.16.30.100//PC1Ping 测试PC2 Ping172.16.30.100: 32 data bytes, Press Ctrl_C to breakRequesttimeout!Requesttimeout!From172.16.30.100: bytes=32 seq=3 ttl=125 time=16 msFrom172.16.30.100: bytes=32 seq=4 ttl=125 time=31 msFrom172.16.30.100: bytes=32 seq=5 ttl=125 time=16 ms ---172.16.30.100 ping statistics ---5 packet(s) transmitted3 packet(s) received40.00% packet lossround-trip min/avg/max = 0/21/31 ms PC>tracert172.16.30.100//路由追踪 tracerouteto 172.16.30.100, 8 hops max(ICMP),press Ctrl+C to stop 1 172.16.10.1 15 ms16 ms 16 ms 2 172.16.12.2 15 ms31 ms 16 ms 3 172.16.23.3 78 ms16 ms 31 ms 4 172.16.30.100 31 ms32 ms 15 ms下面配置默认路由undoip route-static 172.16.23.0 24 172.16.12.2//取消原有静态路由undoip route-static 172.16.30.0 24 172.16.12.2iproute-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.16.12.2 //配置默认路由目标掩码是全0PC>ping172.16.30.100Ping172.16.30.100: 32 data bytes, Press Ctrl_C to breakFrom172.16.30.100: bytes=32 seq=1 ttl=125 time=15 msFrom172.16.30.100: bytes=32 seq=2 ttl=125 time=32 msFrom172.16.30.100: bytes=32 seq=3 ttl=125 time=15 msFrom172.16.30.100: bytes=32 seq=4 ttl=125 time=16 msFrom172.16.30.100: bytes=32 seq=5 ttl=125 time=15 ms---172.16.30.100 ping statistics ---5 packet(s) transmitted5 packet(s) received0.00% packet lossround-trip min/avg/max = 15/18/32 ms再配置R3默认路由undoip route-static 172.16.12.0 24 172.16.23.2undoip route-static 172.16.10.0 24 172.16.23.2iproute-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 172.16.23.2PC>ping172.16.10.100Ping172.16.10.100: 32 data bytes, Press Ctrl_C to breakFrom 172.16.10.100:bytes=32 seq=1 ttl=125 time=16 msFrom172.16.10.100: bytes=32 seq=2 ttl=125 time=31 msFrom172.16.10.100: bytes=32 seq=3 ttl=125 time=16 msFrom172.16.10.100: bytes=32 seq=4 ttl=125 time=31 msFrom172.16.10.100: bytes=32 seq=5 ttl=125 time=16 ms---172.16.10.100 ping statistics ---5 packet(s) transmitted5 packet(s) received0.00% packet lossround-trip min/avg/max = 16/22/31 ms
页:
[1]
